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Tennis balls begin to lose their bounce as soon as the tennis ball can is opened. They can be tested to determine their bounce. Modern regulation tennis balls are kept under pressure until initially used; balls intended for use at high altitudes have a lower initial pressure, and inexpensive practice balls are made without internal pressurization. Sport goods industry is one of the major export oriented industry in Punjab and Uttar Pradesh, which is mainly concentrated at Jalandhar and Meerut. This industry is expanding day –by-day in two cities and coming in other places also. Lawn tennis is game, which is very popular and played not only in our country but all over the world.
A tennis ball is a ball designed for the sport of tennis. Tennis balls are fluorescent yellow in organized competitions, but in recreational play can be virtually any color. Tennis balls are covered in a fibrous felt which modifies their aerodynamic properties, and each has a white curvilinear oval covering it. Tennis balls are filled with air and are surfaced by a uniform felt-covered rubber compound. The felt delays flow separation in the boundary layer which reduces aerodynamic drag and gives the ball better flight properties. Often the balls will have a number on them in addition to the brand name. This helps distinguish one set of balls from another of the same brand on an adjacent court.
The tennis equipment market was valued at approximately INR 596, 140 Crores in 2019 and is expected to surpass INR 681, 840 Crores by 2026, expanding at a CAGR of 2% during the forecast period 2020-2026. The global sports industry has witnessed significant growth. Multiple sports have witnessed rise in the rate of participation. Tennis is gaining immense popularity across the globe. It is considered one of the most prominent sports played across the world and the number of tennis participants is rising every year. With rise in popularity of the game, the demand for tennis balls is increasing worldwide. Rise in the disposable income and increased standards of living with a subsequent focus on leisure activities are expected to propel the global market for tennis balls during the forecast period. Other factors driving the market include rise in the number of participants in several tennis tournaments and increase in the number of frequent tennis players. Moreover, factors such as increase in the number of tennis tournaments and the short replacement cycle of tennis balls that often necessitates purchase of new tennis balls also contribute to the tennis ball market. Furthermore, the advent of a range of slower balls and smaller court sizes is expected to fuel the global tennis ball market in the near future, as it helps increase the overall popularity of the sport. Rapid technological advancements and innovations to meet the dynamic consumer preferences are also propelling the market.
Tennis ball
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Phone | : | 0000000000 |
Constitution | : | Proprietership |
Total project cost | : | ******* |
Fixed Capital | : | ******* |
Working Capital | : | ******* |
Total Bank loan | : | ******* |
Promoter(s) contribution | : | ******* |
Term loan | : | ******* |
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Debt Service Coverage Ratio (Average) | :1.87 |
Current ratio (Average) | :2.63 |
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current ratio | 1.53 | 2.06 | 2.62 | 3.19 | 3.76 |
Quick ratio | 1.13 | 1.56 | 2.10 | 2.64 | 3.18 |
Interest coverage ratio | 3.87 | 5.55 | 7.00 | 9.48 | 14.71 |
Debt equity ratio | 2.863 | 2.080 | 1.528 | 1.020 | 0.542 |
TOL/TNW | 3.02 | 1.45 | 0.79 | 0.43 | 0.21 |
DSCR | 1.65 | 1.86 | 1.90 | 1.94 | 1.97 |
Gross profit Sales Percentage % | 29.23 % | 28.54 % | 28.18 % | 27.86 % | 27.50 % |
Net profit Sales Percentage % | 10.84 % | 10.56 % | 11.10 % | 11.57 % | 11.90 % |
BEP in % of installed capacity % | 49.90 % | 27.12 % | 27.12 % | 27.12 % | 27.12 % |
BEP in sales of Rs | 2,620,800.00 | 1,840,695.65 | 1,972,173.91 | 2,103,652.17 | 2,235,130.43 |
Return On Capital Employed | 0.26 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Sl. no | Item | Amount Rs |
---|---|---|
1 | Working Capital | ******* |
Total | ******* |
Sl. no | Item | Amount Rs |
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1 | Consumables / stock in hand | ******* |
2 | Work in progress | ******* |
3 | Finished goods | ******* |
4 | Working expense. | ******* |
5 | Receivables/Sundry debtors | ******* |
6 | Payables | ******* |
7 | Total working capital | ******* |
8 | Own Contribution | ******* |
Sl. no | Item | Amount Rs |
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Total | ******* |
Sl. no | Item | Subsidy % | No. | Rate | Amount Rs |
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Total Investment | ******* | ||||
Total Subsidy | ******* | ||||
Net Investment | ******* |
Sl. no | Item | Amount |
---|---|---|
1 | Term Loan | ******* |
2 | Working capital Loan | ******* |
3 | Total loan | ******* |
4 | Term Loan contribution | ******* |
5 | Working capital contribution | ******* |
Year 1(!*) | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
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Revenue from operation | |||||
Sales | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Add : | |||||
Closing stock | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Total | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less : | |||||
Opening stock | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Stock purchase | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Salary | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Repairs and maintenance charges | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
gas | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
ELECTRICITY bill | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Total | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Gross profit | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less : | |||||
Rent | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Telephone/Postal &internet charge | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Total | ***** | 0***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Interest on TL | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Interest on WC | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Total | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Profit before tax | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Income Tax | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Profit after tax | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Cash Inflow | Pre operative period | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capital | 0.63 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Subsidy | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Termloan | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Profit before tax with interest | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Increase in WC loan | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Increase in Current liability | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Total Cash Inflow | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Cash Outflow | ||||||
Fixed Assets | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Increase in Current asset | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Interest on TL | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Interest on WC | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Income Tax | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Decrease in Term loan | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Drawing | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Total Cash Outflow | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Opening balance | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Net Cashflow | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Closing balance | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Liability | Pre operative period | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A. Share holders funds | ||||||
Capital | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Reserve & Surplus | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
B.Non current Liabilities | ||||||
Termloan | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
C.Current Liabilities | ||||||
Working capital loan | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Account payable | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Total Liability | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Asset | ||||||
A. Non current Assets | ||||||
Fixed Assets | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
B. Current Assets | ||||||
Inventory | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Trade receivables | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Cash and cash equivalence | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Total Asset | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Year | Installment | Outstanding at the beginning | Principal repayment | Interest | Amount paid | Outstanding at the end |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
1 | 2 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
1 | 3 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
1 | 4 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
1 | 5 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
5 | 56 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
5 | 57 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
5 | 58 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
5 | 59 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
5 | 60 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Particulars | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Receipts | |||||
a).Net Profit | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
b).Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | 0.30 |
c).Interest on termloan | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Total | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Repayments | |||||
a).Loan Principal | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
b).Interest on termloan | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Total | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
DSCR | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Particulars | Rate | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Building | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Written down value | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Computers/ Printers /Photocopier/Electronic gadget | 00 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Written down value | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Furniture & fixtures | 00 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Written down value | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Racks & storage/Interior works | 00 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Written down value | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
new item | 00 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Written down value | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
new | 00 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Written down value | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Air-conditioning | 00 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Written down value | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Other investments | 00 | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
Less Depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Written down value | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Total less depreciation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | |
Total written down value | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
The project as a whole describes the scope and viability of the Trading industry and mainly of the financial, technical and its market potential.The project guarantee sufficient fund to repay the loan and also give a good return on capital investment. When analyzing the social- economic impact, this project is able to generate an employment of 5 and above. It will cater the demand of Trading and thus helps the other business entities to increase the production and service which provide service and support to this industry. Thus more cyclic employment and livelihood generation. So in all ways, we can conclude the project is technically and socially viable and commercially sound too.
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